ESSENTIAL QUESTION: IN WHAT WAY
IS THE PROCESS MY GROUP IS USING FACILITATING THE DESIGN OF OUR COURSE?
When I started reading this question this week and the
required texts, I was wondering what process my group was using. I couldn’t
think of a process we were using. It wasn’t until after our meeting on
designing the “needs assessment” (instructional design) a process fell into
place. The first thing you always want to do when designing a course is figure
out what the “learning objective” is. “Planning
the teaching strategies, such as how information will be presented and what
activities learners will be expected to do, cannot begin until the objectives
and evaluation plan have been prepared” (Moore and Kearsley). We have a good
start in designing our course. We know what we expect the teachers to do in the
training and will design our course based off of a survey we created to get
more information on what specific skill to focus on. It’s important to have
a “common goal and vision of the
completed project” (Morrison). It’s also important to to
“dedicate constructive and uninterrupted time to plan, design and build” a
course (Mesa). I think we will be fine with our course, but it would be nice to
have more than two weeks to design a training for teachers to use. This is the
most critical part in planning our course. “Careful
planning at the course design stage not only makes teaching easier and more
enjoyable, it also facilitates student learning” (Eberly).
It’s
important when creating a course after outlining the objective to use relevant
material. Some material that can be used in a course is, “Video
lectures of yourself talking about a topic” (Kirk) “web pages,
films, study guides, books, audio tape, teleconferences and trainings” (Moore
and Kearsley). The best distance
education courses I have taken were designed with web conferences, text that
could be accessed online, tutorial videos for how to complete an assignment and
web pages that were not too cluttered and had enough “white space” to allow me
to think of the information and not be “overloaded” (Moore and Kearsley). I
also liked how the course was “visually attractive” and easy to follow the
requirements.
It’s
important to let students collaborate when learning online. Wiki pages, Social
Network sites let students share ideas, learn from one another and build from
each other. It also gives the instructor time to provide feedback to each
student and observe the learning from others.
I have never taken a course that had a study guide
accessible. I think when creating a course a study guide is an important
concept to think about creating for students. It’s accessible to anyone and “provides
a map of the course and the framework for the other materials to rest on” (Moore
and Kearsley).
I think another important aspect to an
online course is to create a unit with short segments for students to complete.
In a regular face-to-face classroom, you wouldn’t have students sit in their
seats for more than 5 – 10 minutes, depending on the age group. The reading this week, explained how it’s
important to “break each
unit into 15 –20-minute
segments of study” (Moore and Kearsley). This will help students concentrate,
keep them engaged in the topic, make the information easier to remember and use
in their own practice.
The most important part when designing a course is to
think about the participants. Are there any time zones? Will everyone have
access to internet or the course documents? I think when creating our course
for the teachers, it will be important to have tutorial videos for them to
watch on their own time. When we did the handshake meeting for Givercraft, we
ended up having three live training sessions. Where this was time consuming and
almost impossible to achieve, I think if we had created a training video for
the teachers to watch at their convenience it would have been a lot easier. I
think after the teachers watch the videos, they can send us a google group and
ask questions or tell us some concerns they might have.
It’s impossible to collaborate with
students when dealing with timezones. Video tutorials give access to the
material at any time. “Links can be placed in the documents to allow movement
throughout the documents or to access external documents” (Moore and Kearsley).
I enjoy being able to click on the link from our course site and have access to
all the course material in seconds. I think when designing a course, it’s
critical the required text and material for the class be easily accessible to
the students.
When designing a course it’s usually done in a group
setting with more than “20 people” or by individuals such as the “author-editor
model” (Moore and Kearsley), but as I have witnessed with Givercraft, great
things come in small groups. We had a group of six who created Givercraft. We
have a group of 5 or 6 that will create the teacher-training course. I think it
depends on the people involved in the group. If you set your mind to it,
anything can be achieved.
Resources
Moore, M.G., and Kearsley, G. (2011).
Distance Education: A Systems View of Online Learning, 3rd Edition. Belmont: Cengage Learning.
Morrison,
D. (2013, June 5). Online Learning Insights. Retrieved February 12, 2015, from
https://onlinelearninginsights.wordpress.com/tag/team-based-instructional-design/
Instructional
Design Roles and Responsibilities. (n.d.). Retrieved February 12, 2015, from
http://instructionaldesign.gordoncomputer.com/IDRoles.html
Primary
Menu. (n.d.). Retrieved February 12, 2015, from
http://ctl.mesacc.edu/teaching/designing-an-online-course/
Kirk,
K. (2013, December 13). Tips for Designing Online Courses. Retrieved February
13, 2015, from http://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/online/design.htm
Design
Your Course - Teaching Excellence & Educational Innovation - Carnegie
Mellon University. (n.d.). Retrieved February 12, 2015, from
http://www.cmu.edu/teaching/designteach/design/
Amanda, you had lots of good ideas this week. I am not sure if you took a research class at UAS, where you had to do small parts of the study, as assignments. Then you put it all together at the end. I had this and it was a helpful way to do it. I think this goes along with your what saying about short assignments. I think this is helpful and makes it easier to get help with the parts. It can be challenging if your taking a distance class and feel like you are alone. I agree about the timezones and making parts of our training asynchronous, so teachers can go back or review in their own time. When we had our first session for this class I was in Ohio and the class started at 10:45 PM. I was willing to stay up, but some might not be able. I do think you can not stress course design enough. Good post this week.
ReplyDeleteThis was by Matthew, seems each time I reply to someones blog, it has a different name as the author.
DeleteThank you, Matthew. I did take a research class. I think having smaller assignments working towards the completing of a larger assignment, is definitely the way to go. I like how our meeting went last night and we worked on a task together. I think this brought less stress/anxiety to everyone.
ReplyDelete